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Lethality Scale
Are
you ore someone you love in danger of being seriously injured or killed?
It is difficult to know what kind of danger you or someone you love are in
when exposed to someone who has previously been abusive. The checklist below
is sometimes used as a guideline. Each category of behavior is indicative of
risk for further abuse. The more that are present in a relationship, the
higher risk for the woman or man in the relationship.
Remember, between 40% to 60% of all women who are killed, die at the hands of
a former or current partner who abused them. Obviously, that means that the
other half were not known to be abuse victims. But, you can prevent
unnecessary deaths or serious injuries by taking precautions if some of these
factors are present in your relationship or that of someone you love!
Take
the Lethality Scale.
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Frequency of man's use
of violence is escalating. |
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Severity of man's
violence is escalating. |
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Man's threats to kill
woman or others. |
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Frequency of
intoxication from alcohol and other drug use. |
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Man's threats to harm
children. |
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Man's forced or
threatened sex acts. |
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Man's or woman's
suicide threats or attempts. |
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Weapons kept at home
or easily accessible. |
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Psychiatric impairment
of man or woman. |
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Proximity of man and
woman - how close to where they both work and live. |
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Man's need for control
of contact around the children. |
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Current life stresses
in man's or woman's lives. |
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Man's previous
criminal history. |
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Man's attitudes
towards violence. |
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Presence of a new
relationship for either man or woman. |
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Score
These factors are not in a particular order of seriousness but have been found
in various empirical studies of escalating domestic violence. They were first
published in (Walker, L.E.A. (1994). Survivor Therapy Workbook on Assessment
and Intervention. Endolor Publications: Denver, CO.
How To Get Help
Call the national domestic violence hot line at 1-800-333-SAFE right now to
find a local battered woman shelter or 1-900-772-3872 for more information
from the Family Survival Network.
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